Rhaponticin 2''-O-gallate
Rhaponticin 2''-O-gallate showed inhibitory activity of NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages, (IC50 = 11-69 microM).
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Providing storage is as stated on the product vial and the vial is kept tightly sealed, the product can be stored for up to
24 months(2-8C).
Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20C. Generally, these will be useable for up to two weeks. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour.
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Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2000 Feb 21;10(4):323-7.
Effects of stilbene constituents from rhubarb on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages.[Pubmed:
10714491 ]
METHODS AND RESULTS:
Two new anthraquinone glucosides [chrysophanol 8-O-beta-D-(6'-galloyl)-glucopyranoside, aloe-emodin 1-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside] together with various known stilbenes and their glucosides, anthraquinone glucosides, and a naphthalene glucoside were isolated from the rhizome of Rheum undulatum L. Three stilbenes (rhapontigenin, piceatannol, resveratrol), a naphthalene glucoside (torachrysone 8-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside), and two stilbene glucoside gallates (Rhaponticin 2''-O-gallate, Rhaponticin 6''-O-gallate) showed inhibitory activity of NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages, (IC50 = 11-69 microM).
CONCLUSIONS:
The oxygen functions (-OH,-OCH3) at the benzene ring were found to be essential to show the activity. Whereas, the glucoside moiety reduced the activity, while the alpha,beta-double bond did not affect the activity. Furthermore, the active stilbenes (rhapontigenin, piceatannol, resveratrol) inhibited iNOS induction.
