Garcinia is a plant genus of the family Clusiaceae native to Asia, Australia, tropical and southern Africa, and Polynesia.
Garcinia multiflora, Trees, rarely shrubs, (3-)5-15 m tall, 20-40 cm in diam. Bark gray, scabrid. Twigs gray, angled. Petiole 0.6-1.2 cm; leaf blade abaxially glaucous-green or brown when dry, ovate, oblong-ovate, or oblong-obovate, 7-16(-20) × 3-6 cm.
Two new xanthone derivatives, garcinianones A (1) and B (2), two new benzophenone derivatives, 4,6,4'-trihydroxy-2,3'-dimethoxy-3-prenylbenzophenone (3) and 4,6,3',4'-tetrahydroxy-2-methoxybenzophenone (4), and a new inseparable mixture of (1E,22Z)-1,22-diferuloyloxydocosane and (1E,24Z)-1,24-diferuloyloxyteracosane (5), together with the previously known 3,8-dihydroxy-2,4,6-trimethoxyxanthone, 6,3'-dihydroxy-2,4-dimethoxybenzophenone, maclurin (6), 2,4,6,3'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone (7), and naringenin, were isolated from the stems of Garcinia multiflora.