1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose

1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose
Product Name 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose
CAS No.: 79886-50-3
Catalog No.: CFN00447
Molecular Formula: C34H28O22
Molecular Weight: 788.57 g/mol
Purity: >=98%
Type of Compound: Phenols
Physical Desc.: Powder
Targets: LDL
Source: The peels of Punica granatum L.
Solvent: DMSO, Pyridine, Methanol, Ethanol, etc.
Price: $238/10mg
1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose has antioxidative activity, it also shows the most potent anticomplement activity (IC(50), 34 microM).
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Providing storage is as stated on the product vial and the vial is kept tightly sealed, the product can be stored for up to 24 months(2-8C).

Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20C. Generally, these will be useable for up to two weeks. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour.

Need more advice on solubility, usage and handling? Please email to: service@chemfaces.com

The packaging of the product may have turned upside down during transportation, resulting in the natural compounds adhering to the neck or cap of the vial. take the vial out of its packaging and gently shake to let the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. for liquid products, centrifuge at 200-500 RPM to gather the liquid at the bottom of the vial. try to avoid loss or contamination during handling.
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    METHODS AND RESULTS:
    Two phenolics, 1,2,6-trigalloylglucose (1) and 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose (2), isolated from the stem-bark of Juglans mandshurica were evaluated for their antioxidative activities. The results showed that compounds 1 and 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose exhibited strong scavenging activities against 1,1'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2,2'-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzenthiazoline-6-sulphonic) acid (ABTS(*+)), and superoxide radicals (O(2)(*-)), and also had a significant inhibitory effect on lipid peroxidation and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation.
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    The strong superoxide radical scavenging of 1 and 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose resulted from the potential competitive inhibition with xanthine at the active site of xanthine oxidase (OX). In addition, compounds 1 and 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose displayed significant lipoxygenase inhibitory activity, the mode of inhibition also being identified as competitive. In comparison, the antioxidative activities of compounds 1 and 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose, together with gallic acid, indicated that the number of galloyl moieties could play an important role in the antioxidative activity.
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    Four known flavonoids and two galloyl glucoses isolated from the stem-bark of Juglans mandshurica (Juglandaceae), namely taxifolin (1), afzelin (2), quercitrin (3), myricitrin (4), 1,2,6-trigalloylglucose (5), and 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose (6), were evaluated for their anti-complement activity against complement system. Afzelin (2) and quercitrin (3) showed inhibitory activity against complement system with 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC(50)) values of 258 and 440 microM. 1,2,6-Trigalloylglucose (5) and 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose (6) exhibited anti-complement activity with IC(50) values of 136 and 34 microM. In terms of the evaluation of the structure-activity relationship of 3,5,7-trihydroxyflavone, compounds 2, 3, and 4 were hydrolyzed with naringinase to give kaempferol (2a), quercetin (3a), and myricetin (4a) as their aglycones, and these were also tested for their anti-complement activity. Of the three aglycones, kaempferol (2a) exhibited weak anti-complement activity with an IC(50) value of 730 microM, while quercetin (3a) and myricetin (4a) were inactive in this assay system.
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    Among the compounds tested, 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose (6) showed the most potent anticomplement activity (IC(50), 34 microM).
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