1,6,7-Trihydroxyxanthone
1,6,7-Trihydroxyxanthone has anti-cancer activity ,at least in part, through the activation of miR-218 and suppression of Bmi-1 expression; can suppress cell growth and induce apoptosis in liver cancer cells.
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Providing storage is as stated on the product vial and the vial is kept tightly sealed, the product can be stored for up to
24 months(2-8C).
Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20C. Generally, these will be useable for up to two weeks. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour.
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Apoptosis. 2015 Jan;20(1):75-82.
MiR-218-targeting-Bmi-1 mediates the suppressive effect of 1,6,7-trihydroxyxanthone on liver cancer cells.[Pubmed:
25416134]
METHODS AND RESULTS:
In the present study, an active ingredient, 1,6,7-Trihydroxyxanthone (THA), derived from Goodyera oblongifolia was found to strongly suppress cell growth and induce apoptosis in liver cancer cells. MicroRNAs are a group of small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression at post-transcriptional levels. Our results demonstrated that miR-218 was up-regulated and oncogene Bmi-1 was down-regulated by 1,6,7-Trihydroxyxanthone treatment. Further investigation showed that 1,6,7-Trihydroxyxanthone-induced-miR-218 up-regulation could lead to activation of tumor suppressor P16(Ink4a) and P14(ARF), the main down-stream targets of Bmi-1.
CONCLUSIONS:
In conclusion, 1,6,7-Trihydroxyxanthone might be a potential anti-cancer drug candidate, at least in part, through the activation of miR-218 and suppression of Bmi-1 expression.