Hydroxysafflor yellow A
Catalog No: CFN99950
Hydroxysafflor yellow A(H-A) possesses hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor activities, it can effectively protect the liver of rats from long-term alcohol injury, which relates with the enhanced antioxidant capacity of liver tissues and inhibition of TGF-β1 expression, it also inhibited angiogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma via blocking ERK/MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway in H22 tumor-bearing mice. H-A also can provide protection to H9c2 cardiomyocytes against A/R-induced apoptosis by the upregulation of HO-1 expression through the PI3K/Akt/Nrf2 signaling pathway.
Hyodeoxycholic acid
Catalog No: CFN99797
Hyodeoxycholic acid is a secondary bile acid formed in the small intestine by the gut flora, and acts as a TGR5 (GPCR19) agonist, with an EC50 of 31.6 µM in CHO cells. Hyodeoxycholic acid has hypolipidemic effect through regulation of FXR activation, it is a candidate for antiatherosclerotic drug, by significantly increasing the expression of genes involved in cholesterol efflux, such as Abca1, Abcg1,and Apoe,in a macrophage cell line.