Jatropholone B
Jatropholone B shows antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines. It also has gastroprotective activity in preventing the gastric lesions in mice.
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Providing storage is as stated on the product vial and the vial is kept tightly sealed, the product can be stored for up to
24 months(2-8C).
Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20C. Generally, these will be useable for up to two weeks. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour.
Need more advice on solubility, usage and handling? Please email to: service@chemfaces.com
The packaging of the product may have turned upside down during transportation, resulting in the natural compounds adhering to the neck or cap of the vial. take the vial out of its packaging and gently shake to let the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. for liquid products, centrifuge at 200-500 RPM to gather the liquid at the bottom of the vial. try to avoid loss or contamination during handling.
Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2021, 17(2):25-36
Plos One.2019, 15(2):e0220084
J Complement Integr Med.2024, jcim-2023-0177.
Ind Crops Prod.2015, 67:185-191
Front Pharmacol.2021, 12:770667.
Molecules.2017, 22(6)
Environ Toxicol.2019, 34(4):513-520.
Int J Mol Sci.2015, 16(1):1232-51
Antioxidants (Basel).2023, 12(7):1324.
Front Chem.2022, 10:1048467.
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Planta Med. 2009 Nov;75(14):1520-2.
Antiproliferative activity of the diterpenes jatrophone and jatropholone and their derivatives.[Pubmed:
19562659 ]
The antiproliferative activity of the diterpenes jatropholone A and B, 16 semi-synthetic derivatives thereof, and that of jatrophone and its three derivatives was assessed on human cell cultures.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
The cells used comprised normal lung fibroblasts (MRC-5), gastric adenocarcinoma (AGS), leukemia (HL-60), lung cancer (SK-MES-1), and bladder carcinoma (J82). Jatropholone A ( 1) was inactive against all the tumor cell lines; however, its acetylation rendered a compound with antiproliferative activity.
The epimeric Jatropholone B ( 8) was active against all the cancer cell lines, and its derivatives presented different effects on the selected cell lines.
CONCLUSIONS:
While jatrophone ( 19) showed strong anticancer activity, its derivatives 9beta,13alpha-dihydroxyisabellione and 13alpha-hydroxy-9 beta-acetoxyisabellione were less active.
Planta Med. 2007 Aug;73(10):1095-100.
Gastroprotective effect and cytotoxicity of semisynthetic jatropholone derivatives.[Pubmed:
17691058]
The gastroprotective effect of the diterpenes jatropholone A, Jatropholone B and 16 semisynthetic derivatives was assessed in the HCl/ethanol-induced gastric lesion model in mice and the cytotoxicity was determined towards fibroblasts and AGS cells.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
In a dose-response study, Jatropholone B reduced gastric lesions by 65% at 6 mg/kg and jatropholone A by 54% at 100 mg/kg. The Jatropholone B derivatives 9 - 14 and the compounds 15 - 18 were compared at a single oral dose of 25 mg/kg while the jatropholone A derivatives 2 - 7 were assessed at 100 mg/kg. A decrease in gastroprotective activity was observed for the ether as well as for the ester derivatives of Jatropholone B. The methyl and propyl ethers of jatropholone A were more gastroprotective than the natural product. The placement of an additional methyl group at C-2 in the Jatropholone B derivatives led to a loss of selectivity, the methyl and propyl ethers lack a gastroprotective effect. Jatropholone B was not toxic towards AGS cells and fibroblasts. Jatropholone A was active only against AGS cells. The gastroprotective effect of the epimeric jatropholones was selective showing a higher effect for Jatropholone B.
CONCLUSIONS:
These results further support that the stereochemistry of the methyl group at C-2 in the jatropholones plays a relevant role in preventing the gastric lesions in mice. The compounds 3, 5 - 7, 10 and 12 - 18 are described for the first time.
