Praeroside II
Praeroside II shows inhibitory activity of NO production in macrophages.
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Providing storage is as stated on the product vial and the vial is kept tightly sealed, the product can be stored for up to
24 months(2-8C).
Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20C. Generally, these will be useable for up to two weeks. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour.
Need more advice on solubility, usage and handling? Please email to: service@chemfaces.com
The packaging of the product may have turned upside down during transportation, resulting in the natural compounds adhering to the neck or cap of the vial. take the vial out of its packaging and gently shake to let the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. for liquid products, centrifuge at 200-500 RPM to gather the liquid at the bottom of the vial. try to avoid loss or contamination during handling.
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Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1998 Aug 18;8(16):2191-6.
Hepatoprotective and nitric oxide production inhibitory activities of coumarin and polyacetylene constituents from the roots of Angelica furcijuga.[Pubmed:
9873511]
The methanolic extract from the roots of Angelica furcijuga KITAGAWA was found to exhibit protective effects on liver injury induced by D-galactosamine (D-GalN) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS).
METHODS AND RESULTS:
From the methanolic extract, seventeen coumarins, two phenylpropanoids, and two polyacetylenes were isolated and examined their in vitro and in vivo hepatoprotective effects and inhibitory activity of NO production in macrophages. A acylated khellactone, isoepoxypteryxin, showed protective activity against D-GalN-induced cytotoxicity in primary cultured rat hepatocytes. On the other hand, six acylated khellactones (hyuganins A, B, C, and D, anomalin, isopteryxin) and two polyacetylenes [(-)-falcarinol and falcarindiol] strongly inhibited NO production induced by LPS in cultured mouse peritoneal macrophages, and also other acylated khellactones (isoepoxypteryxin, pteryxin, and suksdorfin) and a coumarin glycosides (Praeroside II) were found to show the activity.
CONCLUSIONS:
By comparison of the inhibitory activities for acylated khellactones with those for other coumarins, acyl groups were found to be essential to exerting potent activity.
J Agric Food Chem. 2003 Aug 27;51(18):5255-61.
Antioxidant compounds from the leaves of Peucedanum japonicum thunb.[Pubmed:
12926867 ]
Seventeen compounds were isolated from the n-butanol soluble fraction of the leaves of Peucedanum japonicum Thunb.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
On the basis of MS and various NMR spectroscopic techniques, the structures of the isolated compounds were determined as isoquercitrin (1), rutin (2), 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid (3), 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid (4), 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid (5), cnidioside A (6), Praeroside II (7), Praeroside III (8), apterin (9), esculin (10), (R)-peucedanol (11), (R)-peucedanol 7-O-beta-d-glucopyranoside (12), l-tryptophan (13), uracil (14), guanosine (15), uridine (16), and thymidine (17). All compounds except 11 and 12 were isolated for the first time from P. japonicum. Several isolated compounds were quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography analysis. In addition, all isolated compounds were examined for radical scavenging on 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical and for inhibition of oxidation of liposome induced by 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride.
CONCLUSIONS:
Compounds 2-5 were found to be the major potent constituents, which contribute to the antioxidant activity of P. japonicum leaves.
